Canadian Urban Institute · Canada
Q3 2026 results Main Street Economy Index (MSE 100)
MSE 100 by month, Q3 2026
100 = no change
- Summertime was a good time for main streets – the main street economy expanded significantly in July and August before sliding to a neutral position in September
- Main streets cooling? – the MSE 100 dropped in consecutive months through Q3, signaling potential trouble heading into Q4
- Trouble in the center? – main street economies in Ontario lagged their peers in other regions of the country, perhaps due to increasing headwinds in the overall economy
Three Components of the Main Street Economy Index
- Heating up – the crowds come out when the weather improves and festival season is in full-swing – visitation to main streets was up 1.2% in Q3 over Q2 and up 4.4% year-over-year.
- More people do not always equal more spending – spending was flat year-over-year despite a significant rise in visitation.
- The financial health of main street businesses remains poor with a third of businesses at high risk of closing
Canada, all 100 main streets.
How many people are visiting main streets?
- +1.3% Previous quarter (Q2 2026)
- +4.3% Year-over-year (Q3 2025)
- 43 of 99 main streets with more visits year-over-year
- 45 of 99 main streets with less visits year-over-year
Visit index 103.8. Visit totals are summed across the streets, so big downtowns weigh most; the index counts every street equally.
Source:
Mobilescapes
How much money is being spent on main streets?
- +2.8% Previous quarter (Q2 2026)
- No change Year-over-year (Q3 2025)
- 44 of 100 main streets with more spending year-over-year
- 43 of 100 main streets with less spending year-over-year
Mastercard reports relative change only, not dollar totals; changes are in index points.
Source:
How healthy are the businesses on main streets?
- - Previous quarter (Q2 2026)
- - Year-over-year (Q3 2025)
- - main streets with more healthy businesses year-over-year
- - main streets with less healthy businesses year-over-year
Business health index 93.4 (100 is D&B's middle risk class).
Source:
Part one
How many people are visiting main streets?
It all starts with human activity – vibrancy is the foundation of successful main streets.
- Warm and fuzzies – visits to main streets peaked in July before sliding into negative territory in September
- Coin toss – 43 of the 100 main streets saw increased Q3 visitation over the previous year while 45 experienced a decline and 11 showed little change
- Maritime primetime – main streets on the east coast had the best quarter while Ontario and the North were below the national average
- Bright lights, big city – the main streets in the largest cities experienced the largest summertime surge while the main streets in mid-sized cities struggled to attract visitors
- Summertime is fun time – main street activity on evenings and weekend is typically at its pinnacle in the summer but there was a sharp decline in September especially in the evenings
Visits, indexed
Each point blends two comparisons, weighted equally: that month against the same month in the two prior years, and against the average of the previous 11 months. 100 means no change.
More on visits
Streets with more visits, and fewer
How many main streets drew more visitors in Q3 2026, and how many drew fewer.
Against Year-over-year (Q3 2025)
Fun Time Index
Evening and weekend visits. Each point blends two comparisons, weighted equally: that month against the same month in the two prior years, and against the average of the previous 11 months. 100 means no change.
Part two
How much money is being spent on main streets?
Visits create the opportunity – card spending shows whether traffic is being converting into economic activity.
- Sliding into fall – spending on main streets peaked in July before ramping down in August and September
- The east is not the least – main streets on the east coast experienced significantly higher spending growth than other regions of the country
- Small but mighty – spending growth on main streets in smaller communities outpaced main streets in mid-sized and larger cities
- Patios paying off – spending growth at restaurants on main streets exceeded growth at retail and service sector businesses
- Welcome to main street Canada – spending by international visitors on main streets surged in Q3
Spending by category, indexed
Each point blends two comparisons, weighted equally: that month against the same month in the two prior years, and against the average of the previous 11 months. 100 means no change.
More on spending
Main streets with more spending, and fewer
How many main streets saw more card spending in Q3 2026, and how many saw less.
Against Year-over-year (Q3 2025)
Spending, indexed
Each point blends two comparisons, weighted equally: that month against the same month in the two prior years, and against the average of the previous 11 months. 100 means no change.
International spending, indexed
Card spending by international cardholders. Each point blends two comparisons, weighted equally: that month against the same month in the two prior years, and against the average of the previous 11 months. 100 means no change.
Part three
How healthy are the businesses on main streets?
Spending is what keeps a business going. D&B scores two kinds of risk: failure risk, the chance a business closes or becomes insolvent in the next 12 months, and delinquency risk, how reliably it pays its bills, including whether payments run seriously overdue. The index averages the two into one score per business: 140 for D&B's lowest-risk class down to 60 for its highest, so above 100 means lower risk than the middle class.
- Feeling the pain – main street businesses continue to experience financial strain with over a third at high risk of bankruptcy in the coming 12 months and over half falling behind on payments
- Summertime relief – increased visits and spending helped main street businesses improve their fiscal position over the quarter
- Safety in services – restaurants and retail report higher risk scores with services providing more stability
- The West is the best – main street business in the prairies and British Columbia are in a stronger fiscal position than their peers in other regions
- If you can make it here, you can make it anywhere – main streets business in the largest cities, where costs are often highest, are under the most financial strain
Business health, Q3 2026
Higher means lower credit risk. 100 is D&B's middle risk class; 140 would be every business in the lowest class, 60 every one in the highest. Average of three months, Jul–Sep 2026.
More on business health
Businesses at each risk level
Share of businesses at each of D&B's five levels, for each of its two scores. Average of three months, Jul–Sep 2026.
Failure risk
Delinquency risk
Risk by sector and region
Share of businesses in each of D&B's five classes on its failure score. Average of three months, Jul–Sep 2026.
By sector · Canada
By region
- 1 Lowest
- 2 Low
- 3 Moderate
- 4 High
- 5 Highest
Business health by sector, indexed
Higher means lower credit risk. 100 is D&B's middle risk class; 140 would be every business in the lowest class, 60 every one in the highest.
Streets with healthier businesses, and less healthy
How many main streets' businesses became healthier, and how many less healthy.
No comparison yet. D&B business health begins in July 2026, so there's no earlier quarter to compare with. This figure fills in once there is.
Regional breakdown
How are main streets doing across the country?
The national figure averages 100 main streets in every region and of every size. Broken out by region, the range comes back. Each region's MSE 100 for Q3 2026 is printed on the map, with an arrow for its direction since Q2 2026.
| Region | MSE 100 | Visits | Spending | Business health | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| QoQ | YoY | Risers | Fallers | QoQ | YoY | Risers | Fallers | QoQ | YoY | Risers | Fallers | ||
| Canada | 102.7▼ | +1.3% | +4.3% | 43 of 99 | 45 of 99 | +2.8% | No change | 44 of 100 | 43 of 100 | — | — | — | — |
| BC | 102.1▼ | −1.8% | +3.9% | 5 of 15 | 9 of 15 | No change | −3.9% | 5 of 15 | 7 of 15 | — | — | — | — |
| Prairies | 101.9– | No change | +3.8% | 11 of 20 | 7 of 20 | −1.1% | No change | 10 of 20 | 8 of 20 | — | — | — | — |
| Ontario | 99.8▼ | No change | No change | 10 of 30 | 17 of 30 | +2.7% | −4.7% | 9 of 30 | 16 of 30 | — | — | — | — |
| Quebec | 102.0▲ | +3.6% | +11.0% | 10 of 20 | 7 of 20 | No change | +3.2% | 13 of 20 | 7 of 20 | — | — | — | — |
| East | 110.1▼ | +13.1% | +6.2% | 7 of 11 | 2 of 11 | +16.9% | −5.3% | 4 of 12 | 5 of 12 | — | — | — | — |
| North | 106.1▼ | No change | −17.9% | 0 of 3 | 3 of 3 | +11.1% | +24.3% | 3 of 3 | 0 of 3 | — | — | — | — |
QoQ is against the previous quarter (Q2 2026); YoY against the same quarter a year earlier (Q3 2025). Visit changes are in visit totals; spending and business health changes are in index points. Green cells are better, pink worse — the deeper the colour, the bigger the move. Risers and fallers count the main streets with more or less than in Q3 2025 (year-over-year), out of those with data for both quarters. D&B business health begins in July 2026, so there's no earlier quarter to compare yet, and it isn't published street by street.
Recent insights
From the editorial team
Reserved for written commentary on what moved and why — not live yet.
[Placeholder headline about visits]
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Coming soon[Placeholder headline about spending]
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Coming soon[Placeholder headline about business health]
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Coming soon